It weighs far less than a conventional fire extinguisher and can operate for much longer. Types of fire extinguishers different types of fire extinguishers are designed to fight different types of fire. Fire extinguishing capacity is rated according to ansiul 711, rating and fire testing of fire extinguishers. Fire extinguisher types fire extinguishers are uniquely designed to meet the needs of a variety of applications, so its important to choose the one thats right for you. Types of fire extinguishers dry chemical extinguishers are usually rated for multiple purpose use. Some extinguishers are classified for only one type of fire, others may be classified for multiple types of fires. The most current issue of nfpa10 should be consulted for minimum recommended fire extinguisher types, placement and travel distances. Fireextinguishing capacity is rated according to ansiul 711, rating and fire testing of fire extinguishers. Disposable extinguishers must be replaced after the pin is pulled.
Fire extinguishers have not changed much in the past 100 years. There are four categories based on each different types of fire. A fire extinguisher is one of the most important aspects of your fire safety plan, and fire safety regulations suggest that every commercial building should have at least two class a fire extinguishers on every floor. Rechargeable extinguishers may be reused after service. Get your free extinguisher types poster download here. Halon, emerald green, no longer produced illegal in the uk, a. Portable fire extinguisher types and maintenance grainger. City fire protection, 172a selsdon road, south croydon, surrey cr2 6pj email. Elite fire s guide to fire classes will take you through every fire class and what extinguisher is suitable to tackle the blaze. Please click on the type of extinguisher, this will display more information about that extinguisher type. You can usually find them in hallways, laundry rooms, meeting rooms, kitchens, mechanicalelectrical rooms, and near exit doors.
Fire extinguishers are available in different types with each one having specific fire classes that they are suitable for use on. The marking system combines pictographs of both recommended and unacceptable extinguisher types on a single identification label. You can read more about the current uk extinguisher regulations here. Water fire extinguishers have a class a rating and are suitable for fighting fires involving solid combustibles such as wood, paper and textiles. Pull the pin aim at base of fire squeeze the handle sweep from side to side types of fires. For example, a different extinguisher may be needed for a commercial kitchen as opposed to a clean room or library. All new fire extinguishers are manufactured to european standard en3 and guaranteed for five years by the manufacturer.
Also the type of fires it is appropriate and safe to use on. Other details about the extinguisher such as class category, are mentioned on fire extinguisher labelswithout which, determining the right fire extinguisher would be impossible. Each different type of extinguisher agent has a corresponding colour making identification easier for the user. Aim the fire extinguisher low, with the nozzle pointed at the base of the fire. Fire is the rapid oxidation of any combustible material.
A fire extinguisher is an essential piece of equipment for properties and vehicles. Pdf guide to fire classes elite fire protection ltd. As you can see, there are 5 different types of fire extinguisher, but there are a few different versions of the dry powder and the water extinguishers. Extinguisher markings from annex b of nfpa 10 are shown below. Res provides a comprehensive range of new fire extinguishers and fire extinguisher accessories to meet all your requirements. Current fire extinguisher colour codes uk previous fire. Fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 should have a red body ral 3000 and an agent specific. Fire extinguisher types explained city fire protection. Whilst there are 5 main types of fire extinguisher, there are different versions of both the. Also, on a class a fire it creates a barrier between the fuel and the oxygen.
Size for size, it offers up to 300% more fire fighting capability than traditional jet type water fire extinguishers. The agent works by interrupting the chemical chain reaction. Fire extinguisher city fire protection are leading providers of fire safety equipment and training for businesses around the country. Fires involving organic solid materials such as wood, cloth, paper, plastics, coal etc. Check the chart below to match extinguishers to a particular class of fire. Class a extinguishers should be located in areas where paper, wood, and other ordinary combusti bles are used. Our fire extinguishers are fully certified and have been rigorously tested to ensure that they provide the required protection for your property. The three most common types of fire extinguishers are. Operation of a foam extinguisher differs depending on which type of fire it is being used for.
Fires are identified using a classification system. Most construction companies wont hire workers unless they have this card. Typically, fire extinguishers are fairly easy to use in the case of a fire. The fire safety stick fire extinguishing device, is a simple and easy way to ensure that you are prepared in the event of a fire in your home, vehicle, caravan or boat. The image above shows a fire extinguisher that can put out types a, b, and c fires. When you have a cscs card, it is considered one of the united kingdoms construction industrys most important qualifications. Each type of fire extinguisher is used for a different class of fires.
What type of fire extinguisher would you use on a fire that is. The 3 as cont attempt attempt to fight a fire only after the first two steps have been completed and you feel confident in yourself to do so. A large, heavy cylinder of compressed gas filled with a messy powder is an antiquated way to put out a fire. Fire extinguishers are classified by both a letter and number rating.
Fire extinguisher locations fire extinguishers are located throughout the workplace and readily accessible in the event of a fire. Fires involving flammable liquids such as gasoline, paint, diesel fuel or solvents fire extinguishers back. So before buying a fire extinguisher, it is vital to look carefully at what type of fire it has to be used on. The following table provides information regarding the type of fire and which fire extinguisher should be used. Other types of extinguishers work only on a certain class of fire. We stock the following types of fire extinguishers.
So it probably makes sense to store type a extinguishers close to. Electrical fires are not given their own full class, as they can fall into any of the. Fire extinguisher types we explain the different types of. British standard 5306 contains formulae for calculating the number of class a extinguishers as follows. Fire safety stick fire extinguishing for the 21st century. There are 5 main fire extinguisher types water, foam, dry powder, co2 and wet chemical. Current fire extinguisher colour codes uk fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 are manufactured with a red body and have a band of a second colour covering between 510% of the surface relating to the extinguishers contents. Whilst operating a fire extinguisher is a relatively simple procedure, knowing how to use one properly in the event of a fire can help you deal with the situation safely and calmly when it comes to knowing how to use a fire extinguisher, one of the most important things to understand is that there are several types designed to put out different kinds of fire. Pull the pin on the fire extinguisher in order to break the tamper seal. The successful use of a fire extinguisher depends on the following conditions. Abc powder fire extinguishers are extremely versatile and can be used on class a, class b, class c and electrical fires. Fighting fire with the correct type will ensure that its extinguished quickly, but picking up the wrong one. For example the number in front of the a classification is the rating and indicates how much water the extinguisher is equivalent to, and. Our online fire extinguisher trivia quizzes can be adapted to suit your requirements for taking some of the top fire extinguisher quizzes.
Experts recommend storing at least one fire extinguisher on each floor of your home. The various types of fire extinguisher put out fires started with different types of fuel these are called classes of fire. You should have the right types of fire extinguisher for your premises, or you may not meet current regulations. The extinguisher must be the right type for the fire. Before attempting to fight a fire with a fire extinguisher it is important to check that it is fully charged fig. Fire extinguisher colour codes uk fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 are manufactured. Quantity and payment on delivery discounts are available. To get an overview of what state fire codes are based on and if states have made enhancements to fire codes visit the interactive fire safety map. Mini firefighter all purpose fire extinguisher classes abck gasoline, kitchen grease oil and fats, electric and wood fires for home apartment office student boat rv camping, 1pack mff01.
All you ever wanted to know about fire extinguishers. No normal fire extinguisher below will tackle this type of fire it requires. Water red dry powder blue afff foam cream wet chemical yellow as you can see, there are 5 different types of fire extinguisher, but there are a few different versions of the dry powder and the water extinguishers. All the information you need on different types of fire extinguishers, the. The type of extinguisher is identified by a colour coding as indicated below. Additional fire extinguisher uses are detailed below. Criteria for fighting the fire fire is smalland contained you have safe egress exit route can be reached without exposure to fire available extinguishers are rated for size and type of fire when fighting the fire remember to keep an exit to your back when the fire extinguisher is empty get out. When its time to use a fire extinguisher, just remember pull aim squeeze sweep pass. Fire extinguisher colour codes uk fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 are manufactured with a red body and have a band of a second colour covering between 510% of the surface relating to the extinguishers contents. Ensure you remain a safe distance from the fire and remove the safety pin fig. Free downloads and resources fire extinguishers save.
The class of a fire is determined by the type of fuel that is burning, and how these fire are tackled varies depending on its class. Our products include a variety of different extinguisher types such as water fire extinguishers and our carbon dioxide fire extinguisher range. They are available in a range of sizes from 1 9kg and are ideal for application in environments containing mixed fire risks. Fire extinguishers classes, colour coding, rating, location and. Types of fire extinguishers and their uses cscs health and. Does your building require fire extinguishers throughout. The fire must be discovered in its incipient stage for the extinguisher to be effective. Fire extinguisher quiz which extinguisher is which. Starting at the recommended distance, sweep the nozzle or hose from side to side until the fire is out. Fire extinguishers are clearly marked with the classes of fires they will extinguish safely. For more information, please get in touch with us today and well be more than happy to help you. Fire extinguisher types we explain the different types of fire. To deal with the multitude of different fire classes, a range of fire extinguishers have been developed. To safely and effectively fight fires, having a strong understanding of the equipment youre handling is important especially so when using fire extinguishers.
A comprehensive database of more than 16 fire extinguisher quizzes online, test your knowledge with fire extinguisher quiz questions. There are different fire classes, each one relating to the type of combustible materials that are involved in the fire. Fire protection shop specialise in the supply of quality fire extinguishers and other fire safety products to homes and businesses alike. A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection device used to extinguish or control small fires, often in emergency situations. Extinguisher advice fire extinguisher help and information. The ultimate fire extinguisher guide uk updated feb2019. In this example, the fire extinguisher could be used on ordinary combustibles and flammable liquids fires, but not for electrical equipment fires. Full 50 question cscs fire extinguisher safety mock exam. Elite fires guide to fire classes will take you through every fire class and what extinguisher is suitable to tackle the blaze. People also talk about fire extinguisher types in terms of the material that comes out of the extinguisher to put the fire out for example, water, carbon dioxide, powder, etc. Current fire extinguisher colour codes uk fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 are manufactured with a red body and have a band of a second colour covering between 510% of the surface relating to the extinguisher s contents. The extinguisher must be easily accessible and in good working order. Element uses a tested and proven technology, created for the space program, that fights fires on the molecular level.
Fire extinguishers are rated on their ability to extinguish test fires. According to the standard bs en 3, fire extinguishers in the united kingdom as all throughout europe are red ral 3000, and a band or circle of a second color covering between 510% of the surface area of the extinguisher indicates the contents. Represent the types of fire or class, for which the extinguisher has been approved for. Types of fire extinguishers and their uses cscs health. Each type of fire extinguisher is colour coded according to the type of extinguishing media it contains. Your local amerex fire equipment distributor is professionally equipped to help you evaluate and implement these recommendations. Located on the fire extinguisher label is the ul rating, which is broken down into class a and class b. Fire extinguisher types, their colours and applications. Learn the basics about fire extinguisher safety and know which extinguisher to use in case of a fire emergency in your home.
Identified by a cream label, these types of extinguisher should only be used on class a and b and electrical fires if the extinguisher has been tested to 35kv dielectric test but never on a chip pan or fat fire. First alert fire extinguisher tundra fire extinguishing aerosol spray, pack of 2, af4002. Fire extinguisher types free pdf download which fire extinguisher do i need. Fire extinguishers no single type of extinguisher is totally effective on every kind of fire. A common type is the abc extinguisher, which is for use in fighting class a, b, and c fires. Move forward or around the fire area as the fire diminishes. Fire extinguisher types we explain the different types. For service spaces, a portable fire extinguisher required for that small space placed. Extinguishes by cooling burning material below the ignition point.
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